Monday, August 18, 2014

Brennaman's Four Points for the Week August 18, 2014


Brennaman's Four Points for the Week

1.       Market Performance –Not a bad week If We Were in the Late 1990’s – Last week was not a bad week or a good week depending upon your inclinations.  A little volatility because of the Ukraine situation and the continued ISIS situation in Iraq.  But in the grand scheme of the market history it was a normal week. Some have described week’s market returns as tepid.   The broad markets were up 1.29% for the S&P 500 and 2.15% for the NASDAQ.  One percent return in one week is considered tepid?  In the late 90’s and even into the first decade of the century a 1% move was good – for a month!  Now we are crying that the market is failing and the worst is yet to come.  I remember early in my career when we had a 20 point move on the DOW Jones Industrial Index and we were ecstatic (if it was upward).  Now it is tepid and we are morose.  I feel last week is indicative of what we are going to see for the foreseeable future; low volatility, the market moving on real company news and sudden moves as a result of national or global events.  Just like the good ol’ times.  So what are the equity markets telling us?  The markets as a whole are a great prognosticator (or discounter) of the economic future.  The current market conditions reinforce the belief that investments in the equity markets are worth the risk, the FED is going to stay on the sidelines even after the Bond Buy-Back program ends in Oct and that better economic times are closer than they were just six months ago.  An old adage is particularly true in this case in that market prices almost always lead economic fundamentals.

2.       Agriculture – Good News & Bad News – The U. S. Department of Agriculture has repeatedly upgraded the forecast for corn, wheat and soy bean production this year as a result of mild temperatures and more normal rainfall (still low levels in many states).  Corn production alone is likely to break records in 2014 in terms of total production and yield per acre.  Very good news indeed.  Now the bad news.  Speculation on possible bumper crops has circulated for over six months driving down the price of corn per ton by nearly 30%.  The potential loss of earnings has had ripple effects as farmers (large and small) may defer new equipment purchases in the coming year.  Stocks of note that could be affected include John Deere and Caterpillar.  The impact on Deere is the largest with the return year-to-date of -5.8% (whereas the S&P 500 is up 5.8%).  However, if the sanctions remain in place against Russia, the nations of the EU will probably absorb much of the excess and the remaining grain will go a long way to replenish feed stocks for the U.S. beef, pork and poultry industries.  The resulting good news may be lower prices for these areas next year.

3.       Ukraine – Success on the Ground May Spell Further Trouble – The situation in Ukraine appears to be getting a bit more favorable for the government in Kiev as the Russian Separatists strongholds continue to weaken.  While Russia continues to support them it appears that the attempts to resupply them with arms is being interdicted by the Ukrainian Army at the border.  The developments late in the week with Russian military formations crossing or cruising the Ukrainian frontier and being repulsed caused the market jitters all over the world especial in the European and U.S. Markets.  The longer view is this situation needs to be resolved in a manner favorable to the European Union (EU).  Delayed or cancelled natural gas deliveries to the EU will most likely hinder the growth of the collective economy and could push the continent into a recession once again despite the extraordinary measures taken by the EU Central Bank.

4.       Chinese Economy – Growth Continues to Slow – The Chinese economy continues to slow as the central government continues to struggle with large numbers of unemployment, scarce resources and lower demand for their goods in overseas markets.  Many of these markets are experiencing slower growth as well and consumer demand is not on a strong upward curve (U.S. and the EU).  Chinese manufacturing levels are the lowest levels seen in a decade and affect all sectors; leading to layoffs, plant idling and a reallocation of government assets.  This trend is not new and has been evident going back well into 2013.  What does it mean?  While the U.S. is a significant importer of Chinese goods they are also important consumers of our natural resources (steel, coal, wood, etc.).  A slowdown in their economy will definitely impact our economic well-being as well.  Indeed we live in a global, mutually reliant economy.

“I was really too honest a man to be a politician…and live” Socrates

Have a good week and enjoy the waning days of Summer but alas, Autumn too is wonderful.

 Steve

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